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London: Jesuits celebrate 400th anniversary of their founder's canonization

  • Jo Siedlecka

Image: Weenson Oo

Image: Weenson Oo

Source: Jesuits in Britain/ICN

A special Mass took place at St Ignatius Church in Stamford Hill, north London, on Saturday 12 March 2022 to celebrate the 400th anniversary of the canonization of St Ignatius of Loyola along with that of his companion in mission, St Francis Xavier, (with St Teresa of Avila and St Philip Neri).

Westminster Bishop Nicholas Hudson was the principal celebrant, with Fr Damian Howard SJ, Provincial of the Jesuits in Britain, welcoming a diverse crowd which included religious sisters from Ignatian-inspired congregations, representatives of Jesuit schools in the UK (students and teachers), benefactors to the Society of Jesus, and lay staff from across the British Jesuit Province.

There was a reception after the Mass, and guests were encouraged to explore two exhibition rooms, one devoted to the canonization, the other featuring art works created by students using Nintendo Switch. In the hallway of the reception area, there was a timeline of events from this Ignatian Year (May 2021 - July 2022).

St Ignatius was born in 1491, the youngest son of a Basque nobleman. As a young man he was preoccupied with women and fighting. In 1521, he was seriously wounded at the Battle of Pamplona against the French. During a long convalescence he read the lives of the saints, and decided to dedicate himself to God.

He wrote: "He who goes about to reform the world must begin with himself, or he loses his labour."

After much reflection and prayer, including a year's retreat at Manresa in Catalonia he made a pilgrimage to Jerusalem and then from 1524 to 1534 he studied, beginning with Latin grammar with the schoolboys of Barcelona and ending by earning his Master of Arts degree at the University of Paris, at the age of 43.

From time to time he preached as a layman. He soon gathered a group of students around him, among them Francis Xavier, who wanted to be missionaries. Several of them were ordained to the priesthood and eventually they decided to offer their services to the Pope. Various tasks were assigned to them and it was eventually proposed that they become a religious order with the usual vows, and an additional one of being at the Pope's disposal at any time anywhere.

In 1540 Pope Paul II gave his official approval and the Society of Jesus was born.

Ignatius Loyola directed the order from Rome. Under him its members grew from ten to more than a thousand, working from country to country in Europe and on missions in far distant lands. In 1547 it began its work of education and scholarship in schools and universities.

St Ignatius was said to be a man of compelling personality, with a great gift for friendship. But above all he was a man of prayer who received deep religious illumination. His book the Spiritual Exercises has been hugely influential for the past 400 years.

St Ignatius died in Rome in 1556. He was canonised in 1622.

For more information on the Ignatian Year see: www.jesuits.org/spirituality/ignatian-year/

Read about Jesuits in Britain: www.jesuit.org.uk/


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