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Vatican to hold bishops accountable for protection of minors


Cardinal O'Malley

Cardinal O'Malley

To ensure that the Church is a safe place for children and vulnerable adults, there must be proper protection procedures in place, which are implemented - and bishops must be held accountable if they are not. This is the view of the 17 member Pontifical Commission for the Protection of Minors and Vulnerable Adults which has begun its first full Plenary Assembly.

Commission president, Cardinal Sean O’Malley, told a press conference on Saturday, the Commission is setting up working groups with outside consultants, on issues such as outreach to victims, the nature of abuse, Church law governing cases and accountability.

The Cardinal said it was essential for local churches around the globe and with Vatican dicasteries to work together. He said the commission was considering holding workshops for people working in the Roman Curia and for new bishops who come to Rome for orientation courses. Each conference will be asked to name a contact person to work with the Commission for Child Protection.

The Commission will collaborate with the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith to ensure that the guidelines for child protection sent in by the bishops conferences follow best practices.

The Cardinal said: “96 % of bishops conferences have sent their child protection guidelines to the Vatican” adding that the Commission will "reach out" to the remaining 4%, most of whom are from developing churches which may lack the adequate resources for the task.

Cardinal O'Malley said that without norms bishops sometimes improvise when faced with accusations of abuse by clergy, mistakes are made and people are hurt. In this regard, he said the Commission is “very, very concerned” about accountability of bishops and is working on policy recommendations for the Holy Father’s approval.

These would include consequences for bishops who do not comply with child protection norms, or respond to allegations, he said.

Commission member Peter Saunders from London, a survivor of abuse himself, who established NAPAC, the National Association for People Abused in Childhood, said the accountability of bishops is a central concern of Child Protection Commission, adding that he came to the Vatican “with trepidation”, but the Commission meeting has given him “hope for change”.

Saunders said: “There is a determination that what happened to me and others will not happen again”.


The full text of Cardinal O’Malley's intervention on Saturday, follows:

Thank you for your presence here and especially for your interest in Child Protection. Our Holy Father, Pope Francis, sent a very important letter to Presidents of the Episcopal Conferences and to Superiors of Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life, dated February 2, the Feast of the Presentation of the Child Jesus in the Temple. Even the date of the letter is symbolic as we work to make the Temple a safe place to bring children. By means of the letter the Holy Father is presenting the new commission to the Church’s leadership and inviting them to cooperate in the arduous task of working for the safety of children.

The Holy Father reflects on his own experience of meeting persons who had suffered sexual abuse by priests. He writes, “this experience reaffirmed my conviction that everything possible must be done to rid the Church of the scourge of the sexual abuse of minors and to open pathways of reconciliation and healing for those who were abused.”

The Holy Father urges Bishops and Religious Superiors to assure the safety of children and vulnerable adults and to offer survivors and their families pastoral care and provide for psychological assistance. The Holy Father urges Bishops and Religious Superiors to meet with survivors and their loved ones. He says, “ such meetings are valuable opportunities for listening to those who have greatly suffered and for asking their forgiveness.”

Following on the Holy Father’s letter to the Bishops Conferences, I am writing as President of the Commission to request that each conference name a contact person who can help establish a line of communication with the conferences as well as with Religious Superiors. Pope Francis in his letter has spoken of the Circular Letter of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith of May 3, 2011, calling on the Bishops’ Conferences of the world to draw up guidelines for handling cases of sexual abuse of minors by clerics.

One of the tasks of the Commission, working with the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, will be to reach out to help suggest best practices, especially to conferences that are finding it difficult to develop policies. The Commission is also tasked to promote education and child safety programs and to present methods for measuring compliance.

Today I am joined by two of our new members of the Commission. Sister Kayula Lesa, a Religious Sister of Charity from Zambia, has extensive experience in education and in child protection. Sister has worked with refugees and victims of human trafficking, and has served on the African Forum for the Church’s Social Teaching.

We are also joined by Mr Peter Saunders from south west London. Mr Saunders established NAPAC, the National Association for People Abused in Childhood, for supporting all survivors and for developing greater resources for responding to child abuse. Yesterday we had the first full day of meetings of the entire seventeen member Commission, with new representation from Africa, Asia, South America and Oceania. I am truly impressed by the wealth of experience and commitment that all the members bring to the Commission.

We are currently working to develop seminars to educate Church leadership in the area of child protection. We hope to offer these programs for members of the Roman Curia and for newly appointed bishops who come to Rome from throughout the world, for orientation programs sponsored by the Congregation for Bishops and the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples.

The Commission is also preparing materials for a Day of Prayer for all those who have been harmed by sexual abuse. Such an activity underscores our responsibility to work for spiritual healing and also helps raise consciousness among the Catholic community about the scourge of child abuse.

We have also begun to reach out to Catholic funding organizations, to ask them to include some requirements concerning child protection in their guidelines for eligibility for funding. Realizing that many of the countries that need to do the most work to advance child protection are also often terribly lacking in resources, we are asking the funding organizations to award grants in these counties for establishing child protection programs and providing training for Church personnel.

The Commission is establishing a series of working groups to call on the expertise of individuals who are not members but can provide us valuable assistance. We have one working group which has been charged with the task of outreach to survivors who might contribute to our efforts by their participation, especially concerning issues of prevention and sound guidelines.

Source: VIS/Vatican Radio

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